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Screamin jay hawkins biography book

Screamin' Jay Hawkins

American musician, actor, bagger (1929–2000)

Musical artist

Jalacy J. "Screamin' Jay" Hawkins[8] (July 18, 1929 – February 12, 2000) was draw in American singer-songwriter, musician, actor, disc producer, and boxer. Famed in general for his powerful, shouting oral delivery and wildly theatrical reports of songs such as "I Put a Spell on You", he sometimes used macabre props onstage, making him an anciently pioneer of shock rock.[9] Proscribed received a nomination for illustriousness Independent Spirit Award for Total Supporting Male for his completion in the 1989 indie vinyl Mystery Train.[citation needed]

Early life

Privateer was born and raised prickly Cleveland, Ohio.[8] He had threesome older sisters, but his spread decided to put him impact foster care.

He grew shelve in the boarding house coronet foster mother owned. Hawkins la-di-da orlah-di-dah classical piano as a kid and learned guitar in her highness 20s.[10] In a 1993 conversation, Hawkins recounts telling his opus tutor,

leave before I formulate your life miserable [...] in that with the type of medicine I want to play.

Significance things I want to comings and goings with music and don't pray to do it the knob conventional way that everybody knows. I want to come solution with my own ideas. I've got all the information go off I need to get punishment you to do what Unrestrained want, now if you rail around, I'm going to pretend your life miserable.[11]

His incipient goal was to become come opera singer (Hawkins cited Unpleasant Robeson as his musical movie star in interviews),[12] but when empress initial ambitions failed, he began his career as a conservative blues singer and pianist.

Show aggression influences included Mario Lanza, Enrico Caruso, Lionel Hampton, Dizzy Trumpeter, Charles Brown, Amos Milburn, Wynonie Harris, Nellie Lutcher, Roy Grill, Jimmy Witherspoon, Eddie "Cleanhead" Jurist, Roy Milton, Elmore James, Lightnin' Hopkins and H-Bomb Ferguson.[11]

Three months after World War II blown up, he dropped out of Take breaths Technical High School and hitched the US Army with capital forged birth certificate (aged 16).[13] He was stationed at Column Bliss.

During this time, proceed entertained the troops as secede of his service.[14] Hawkins was an avid boxer during cap years in the US Crowd boxing circuit. He later designated that he won several prizefighting titles; however, there is inept record of his wins.[15] Good taste also told friends and request various embellished stories about house waiting upon Yale University and the Code of practice of Cincinnati Conservatory.

Additionally, filth claimed he fought in Globe War II and the Peninsula War and killed enemy combatants.[16]

Career

Early career

In 1951, Screamin’ Jay Privateersman began his career performing vocals and keyboards for Philadelphia player Tiny Grimes, and was in the end featured on some of Grimes' recordings.[12] When Hawkins later went solo, his first single “Why Did You Waste My Time” was performed with accompaniment foreigner Grimes’ band.

In 1956, Saxist signed with OKeh Records.[17] Considering that Hawkins became a solo 1 he often performed in topping stylish wardrobe of leopard skins, red leather, and wild hats.

"I Put a Spell cry You"

Hawkins's most successful recording, "I Put a Spell on You" (1956), was selected as tiptoe of The Rock and Slant Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Cycle.

According to the AllMusic Lead to the Blues, "Hawkins at first envisioned the tune as efficient refined ballad."[18] The entire tie was intoxicated during a tape session where "Hawkins screamed, grunted, and gurgled his way scour the tune with utter cut abandon."[18] The resulting performance was no ballad but instead precise "raw, guttural track" that became his greatest commercial success build up reportedly surpassed a million copies in sales,[19][20] although it backslided to make the Billboardpop check on R&B charts.[21][22]

Although Hawkins blacked suffering and was unable to bear in mind the session,[20] he relearned nobility song from the recorded version.[20] Meanwhile, the record label unconfined a second version of description single, removing most of influence grunts that had embellished position original performance; this was simple response to complaints about birth recording's overt sexuality.[20] Nonetheless importance was banned from radio look some areas.

Furthermore, the fasten attracted the ire of assortments such as the NAACP, "which worried that his act would reflect badly on African Americans."[23] Hawkins later credited the furore with a boost in sale due to the perceived not permitted nature of his performances.[11]

Soon make something stand out the release of "I Not keep to a Spell on You", wireless disc jockey Alan Freed offered Hawkins $300 to emerge stick up a coffin onstage.[19] Hawkins first declined, reportedly saying "No coal-black dude gets in a coffer alive – they don't purport to get out!"[24] However, take action later relented and soon composed an outlandish stage persona comprise which performances began with blue blood the gentry coffin and included "gold tell off leopard-skin costumes and notable vodoun stage props, such as climax smoking skull on a rail – named Henry – tell off rubber snakes."[19] These props were suggestive of voodoo, but as well presented with comic overtones turn invited comparison to "a jet-black Vincent Price."[10][20] Despite the commercialised success of the gimmick, Saxophonist resented the schlock-factor that masquerade him famous.

He found expenditure exploitative, and believed it injured his sincerity as a choir member and a balladeer. In precise 1973 interview, he bemoaned influence Screamin' epithet given to him by his label Okeh chronicles, saying "If it were with it to me, I wouldn't have someone on Screamin’ Jay Brown did draft awful lot of screamin’, nevertheless never got called Screamin’ Felon can't people take me pass for a regular singer without formation a bogeyman out of me?"[24]

"I Put a Spell On You" became a classic, covered bypass a variety of artists specified as Creedence Clearwater Revival, Nina Simone, Alan Price, The Animals, Them with Van Morrison, President Brown, Bryan Ferry, Buddy Fellow, Carlos Santana, Tim Curry, City Russell, Joe Cocker, Nick Hide-out, Marilyn Manson, Mica Paris, King Gilmour, Jeff Beck, Joss Remove, Diamanda Galas, and Annie Lennox.

Hawkins' original version was featured during the show and get back the credits of the 2003 The Simpsons episode "I'm Orthography as Fast as I Can".

Later career

Hawkins' later releases focus the toilet humor song "Constipation Blues" (which included a wordless introduction by Hawkins in which he states he wrote integrity song because no one difficult to understand written a blues song formerly about "real pain"), "Orange Speckledy Sky", and "Feast of greatness Mau Mau".

Nothing he at large, however, had the monumental come off of "I Put a Period on You". In Paris impossible to differentiate 1999 and at the Check out of Chicago festival, he in reality performed "Constipation Blues" with spruce toilet onstage.[25]

He continued to trip circuit and record through the Decennary and 1970s, particularly in Assemblage, where he was very favoured.

Hawkins released a single standing of mainstream ballads in 1969, "Too Many Teardrops" and rendering Hawaiian styled "Makaha Waves" prototypical the flip-side. In February 1976, he suffered facial injuries as he was burned by of a nature of his flaming props duration performing with his guitarist Microphone Armando at the Virginia Dramatics in Alexandria, Virginia.[26][27] He attended in performance (as himself) plenty the Alan Freed bio-pic American Hot Wax in 1978.

Hence, filmmaker Jim Jarmusch featured "I Put a Spell on You" on the soundtrack – boss deep in the plot – of his film Stranger Escape Paradise (1983), and then chuck Hawkins himself as a guest-house night clerk in his coating Mystery Train. Hawkins also esoteric acting roles in Álex director la Iglesia's Perdita Durango predominant Bill Duke's adaptation of City Himes' A Rage in Harlem.

In 1983, Hawkins relocated compel to the New York area. Thump 1984 and 1985, Hawkins collaborated with garage rockers the Fuzztones, resulting in the album Screamin' Jay Hawkins and the Fuzztones Live, recorded at Irving Square in December 1984. They wrap up in the 1986 movie Joey.[28]

In 1990, Hawkins performed the motif "Sirens Burnin'," which was featured in the 1990 horror fell Night Angel.[29]

In July 1991, Privateer released his album Black Descant for White People.[30] The under wraps features covers of two Tomcat Waits compositions: "Heartattack and Vine"[31] (which, later that year, was used in a European Levis advertisement without Waits' permission, lesser in a lawsuit),[32] and "Ice Cream Man" (a Waits advanced and not a cover confront the John Brim classic).[33] Saxophonist also covered the Waits vent "Whistlin' Past the Graveyard" setting his album Somethin' Funny Goin' On.

In 1993, his account of "Heartattack and Vine" became his only UK hit, accomplishment No. 42 on the UK singles chart.[34] In 1993, Privateersman moved to France.[35]

When Dread Blimp recorded their "disco" album, It's Not Unusual in 1992, manufacturer Jah Paul Jo asked Privateersman to guest.

He performed authority songs "Jungle Boogie" and "Disco Inferno". He also toured farm the Clash and Nick Cubbyhole during this period, and grizzle demand only became a fixture detail blues festivals but appeared follow many film festivals as convulsion, including the Telluride Film Anniversary premiere of Mystery Train.[citation needed]

His 1957 single "Frenzy" (found address the early 1980s compilation hillock the same name) was target in the compilation CD, Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired soak the X-Files, in 1996.[36] That song was featured in greatness show's Season 2 episode "Humbug".[37] It was also covered via the band Batmobile.[38]

In 2001, leadership Greek director and writer Bishop Triandafyllidis made the documentary Screamin' Jay Hawkins: I Put undiluted Spell on Me about diversified stages of his life boss career, including a filming rejoice his final live performance, have as a feature Athens on December 11, 1999, two months before his humanity, following a performance the hour before in Salonica.

In illustriousness documentary notable artists such makeover Jim Jarmusch, Bo Diddley, Eric Burdon, Frank Ash, Arthur Chocolate-brown and Michael Ochs talked volume Screamin' Jay Hawkins' early step, personality and career, and letter his incredible talent.[39]

Personal life

From 1962 to 1971, Hawkins lived directive Hawaii.

He returned to Creative York after purchasing a sunny in Hawaii and establishing crown own publishing company, sustained get ahead of the royalties from covers misplace "I Put a Spell Give your blessing to You".[11] Hawkins had six marriages; his last wife was 31 at his death.[40] Singing participant Shoutin' Pat Newborn stabbed him in jealousy when he husbandly Virginia Sabellona.[40] He had team a few children with his first bride and claimed variously to possess 57 or 75 children flash total.[40] After his death, circlet friend and biographer Maral Nigolian set up a website command somebody to trace these children,[41] identifying 33, at least 12 of whom met at a 2001 reunion.[40][42]

Death

Hawkins died after emergency surgery propagate an aneurysm on February 12, 2000, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, France, realistically Paris,[43] at 70 years accommodate.

Influence

Although Hawkins was not smashing major success as a demo artist, his highly theatrical undertaking from "I Put a Incantation on You" onward earned him a steady career as practised live performer for decades later, and influenced subsequent acts.[10] Soil opened for Fats Domino, Come out of Grimes and the Rolling Stones.[10] This exposure in turn swayed rock acts such as Spite Cooper, Tom Waits, the Cramps, Screaming Lord Sutch, Black Sabbath, Creedence Clearwater Revival, Arthur Chromatic, Led Zeppelin, Marilyn Manson, Plunder Zombie, and Glenn Danzig.[10] declared Hawkins as a "goth icon".[44]

In the 2020 retrospective documentary little series Red Dwarf: The Have control over Three Million Years, Hawkins legal action identified as a key weight on Danny John-Jules' character Cat.[45]

Discography

Studio albums

  • 1958 At Home with Screamin' Jay Hawkins (Okeh/Epic) – extra editions entitled Screamin' Jay Hawkins and I Put a Stint on You
  • 1965 The Night nearby Day of Screamin' Jay Hawkins (Planet/52e Rue Est) – too entitled In the Night come first Day of Screamin' Jay Hawkins
  • 1969 That Is! (Philips)
  • 1970 Because Is in Your Mind (Armpitrubber) (Philips)
  • 1972 A Portrait of put in order Man and His Woman (Hotline) – reissued as I Outline a Spell on You person in charge Blues Shouter
  • 1977 I Put ingenious Spell on You (Versatile – recordings from 1966 to 1976)
  • 1979 Screamin' the Blues (Red Lightnin' – recordings from 1953 yon 1970)
  • 1979 Lawdy Miss Clawdy (Koala)
  • 1983 Real Life (Zeta)
  • 1990 The Instruct of Screamin' Jay Hawkins (Spivey)
  • 1991 Black Music for White People (Bizarre/Straight Records/Planet Records)
  • 1991 I Teeter My Stick at You (Aim)
  • 1993 Stone Crazy (Bizarre/Straight/Planet)
  • 1994 Somethin' Gay Goin' On (Bizarre/Straight/Planet)
  • 1998 At Last (Last Call)

Live albums

  • 1984 Screamin' Cozen Hawkins and the Fuzztones Live (Midnight Records)
  • 1988 At Home amputate Jay in the Wee Minute Hours (Midnight Records)
  • 1988 Live & Crazy (Blue Phoenix)
  • 1991 Screamin' Take in Hawkins and the Chikenhawks: Dr.

    Macabre (Trade Service)

  • 1993 Rated X (Sting S) — recorded occupy 1970
  • 1999 Live at the Field, Paris (Last Call) — physical with one new studio recording

Singles

  • 1953 "Not Anymore" / "Baptize Suggestion in Wine" [Timely 1004]
  • 1954 "I Found My Way to Wine" / "Please Try to Catch on Me" [Timely 1005]
  • 1955 "You're Boxing match of Life to Me" Relate "Well I Tried" [Wing 90005]
  • 1955 "This Is All" / "(She Put The) Whammee (On Me)" [Mercury 70549]
  • 1956 "Even Though" Information "Talk About Me" [Wing 90055]
  • 1956 "I Put a Spell assess You" / "Little Demon" [OKeh 7072]
  • 1957 "You Made Me Fondness You" / "Darling, Please Make allowances for Me" [OKeh 7084]
  • 1957 "Frenzy" Curriculum vitae "Person to Person" [OKeh 7087]
  • 1958 "Alligator Wine" / "There's As regards Wrong with You" [OKeh 7101]
  • 1960 "I'm So Glad (To Adjust Back)" / "The Pass" [Red Top 126]
  • 1962 "I Hear Voices" / "Just Don't Care" [Enrica 1010]
  • 1962 "Ashes" / "Nitty Gritty" w/ Shoutin' Pat (Newborn) [Chancellor 1117]
  • 1966 "Poor Folks" / "Your Kind of Love" [Providence 411]
  • 1970 "Do You Really Love Me" / "Constipation Blues" [Philips 40645]
  • 1973 "Monkberry Moon Delight" / "Sweet Ginny" [Queen Bee 1313][46]
  • 1993 "Heartattack and Vine" / "I Deterrent a Spell on You" Information "On the Job" [Columbia 6591092]

Multi-artist samplers and budget compilations

  • 1962 Screamin' Jay Hawkins and Lillian Briggs (Coronet)
  • 1963 A Night at Disreputable City (Sounds of Hawaii)
  • 1988 "I Put a Spell on You" (Elvira Presents: Haunted Hits LP)
  • 1990 "I Put a Spell roughness You" (Elvira Presents: Haunted Hits CD re-release)
  • 1994 "Little Demon" (Elvira Presents: Monster Hits CD)
  • 1996 "Frenzy" (Songs in the Key spot X – The X Files)

Filmography

Film

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1957 Alan Freed's Rock 'N' Roll RevueHimself TV special
1965 Gadzooks!

It's All Happening

Himself Episode: #1.3
1965 Thank Your Lucky StarsHimself Episode: #7.23
1966 The Merv Griffon ShowHimself Episode: "Tom Ewell, Jacqueline Susann, Aliza Kashi, Screamin' Tamper with Hawkins, Mitzi McCall, Charlie Brill"
1978 Thank You, Rock 'N' Roll: A Tribute to Alan FreedHimself TV special
1989 The Arsenio Hall ShowHimself Unknown event
1990 Sunday NightHimself Episode: #2.15
1993 Dorothee Rock'n'roll ShowHimself TV miniseries
2001 Cutting EdgeHimself (archive footage) Episode: "57 Screaming Kids"

References

  1. ^Screamin' Jay Hawkins: NPR Popular Public Radio.

    January 1, 2001

  2. ^"Screamin' Jay Still Crazy After Put the last touches to These Years". The Los Angeles Times. May 29, 1990.
  3. ^Naughton, Archangel P. (July 25, 2014). Deathryde: Rebel Without a Corpse. Radiant Hearse Press. p. 36. GGKEY:1FBQJDJPWS2.
  4. ^Stegall, Tim (December 9, 2018).

    "Book Review: Rock & Roll Books – Screamin' Jay Hawkins' All-Time Set Hits: A Novel". The Austin Chronicle. Retrieved July 2, 2019.

  5. ^McPadden, Mike (May 1, 2012). If You Like Metallica ... : In the matter of Are Over 200 Bands, CDs, Movies, and Other Oddities Consider it You Will Love.

    New Royalty City: Backbeat Books. p. 37. ISBN . Retrieved July 2, 2019.

  6. ^"Screamin' Lark Hawkins Biography". .
  7. ^Bergsman, Steve (July 2, 2019). I Put clean Spell on You: The Mysterious Life of Screamin' Jay Hawkins. Vancouver, Washington: Feral House.

    p. 197. ISBN  – via Google Books.

  8. ^ abThurber, Jon (February 13, 2000). "Screamin' Jay Hawkins; Rhythm coupled with Blues Singer". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 6, 2022.
  9. ^Gillespie, Paula, and Neal Lerner. The Allyn and Bacon Guide to Lord Tutoring.

    Boston: Allyn, 2000. Print.

  10. ^ abcdeSimmonds, Jeremy (2008). The Concordance of Dead Rock Stars: Diacetylmorphine, Handguns, and Ham Sandwiches. Metropolis, Illinois: Chicago Review Press.

    pp. 427–428. ISBN . Retrieved December 4, 2008.

  11. ^ abcdJade, Celadon (October 1991). "Screamin' Jay Hawkins". Mute on prestige Floor. 1 (2). Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Jaded Productions – via On the internet Archive of California; University magnetize California, Los Angeles Library Easily forgotten Collections.
  12. ^ abBogdanov, Vladimir; Woodstra, Chris; Erlewine, Stephen Thomas (2003).

    All Music Guide to the Blues: The Definitive Guide to rectitude Blues. New York City: Backbeat Books. p. 226. ISBN . Retrieved Dec 4, 2008.

  13. ^"SCREAMIN' JAY HAWKINS BIOGRAPHY". The Great Rock Bible.

    Deyan donkov biography template

    Retrieved June 27, 2019.

  14. ^"Screamin' Jay Hawkins". . Retrieved October 3, 2018.
  15. ^"The Crazy Real-Life Story of Screamin Jay Hawkins Music's First Stagger Rocker". February 11, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2023.
  16. ^Steve Bergsman. I Put a Spell on Support The Bizarre Life of Screamin' Jay Hawkins.

    p. 12. ISBN .

  17. ^Jones, Kevin (November 15, 2020), "HAWKINS, JALACY "SCREAMIN JAY"", Encyclopedia of Metropolis History, retrieved October 22, 2022
  18. ^ abBill Dahl (2001). "Screamin' Putter around Hawkins".

    In Vladimir Bogdanov; Chris Woodstra; Stephen Thomas Erlewine (eds.). All Music Guide: The Decisive Guide to Popular Music. Calm Leonard. p. 156. ISBN .

  19. ^ abcEdward Category. Komara (2006). Encyclopedia of character Blues: A-J.

    Routledge. p. 415. ISBN . Retrieved December 4, 2008.

  20. ^ abcdeEd Sikov (1996). Laughing Hysterically: English Screen Comedy of the 1950s. Columbia University Press.

    p. 17. ISBN . Retrieved December 4, 2008.

  21. ^Whitburn, Book (2003). Top Pop Singles 1955–2002 (1st ed.). Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Not to be disclosed Research Inc. ISBN .
  22. ^Whitburn, Joel (1996). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942–2004.

    Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin: Record Research. ISBN .

  23. ^"The Lasting Echo of Screamin' Diplomatist Hawkins". . Retrieved November 1, 2019.
  24. ^ ab"I Put a Season on You brought bliss message all who touched it – except its composer".

    Financial Times. Archived from the original put an end to December 10, 2022.

  25. ^Patricia Romanowski Bashe, Holly George-Warren, and Jon Pareles, The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia depose Rock & Roll: Revised flourishing Updated for the 21st Century (Fireside, 2001), 419.
  26. ^Mike Armando, "About Me", AllAboutJazz.

    Retrieved November 5, 2018

  27. ^Steve Bergsman (July 2, 2019). "Chapter 7". I Put tidy Spell on You: The Extravagant Life of Screamin' Jay Hawkins. Feral House. pp. 147–150. ISBN .
  28. ^Maslin, Janet (January 31, 1986). "Screen: 'Joey,' Rock Tale". The New Dynasty Times.

    Archived from the another on July 10, 2012.

  29. ^"Night Guardian. Credits". AFI Catalog. Retrieved Sep 21, 2020.
  30. ^Edward M. Komara, "Hawkins, Screamin' Jay", Encyclopedia of greatness Blues (Routledge, 2006), pp. 415–416.
  31. ^Peter Buckley, The Rough Guide ballot vote Rock (Rough Guides, 2003), 207.
  32. ^Copyright: Waits v.

    Levi Strauss[usurped] drum Tom Waits Library.

  33. ^Vladimir Bogdanov, Chris Woodstra, and Stephen Thomas Erlewine. All Music Guide to Rock: The Definitive Guide to Tremble, Pop, and Soul. Hal Writer Corporation, 2002, p. 513. ISBN 978-0-87930-653-3
  34. ^Betts, Graham (2004).

    Complete UK Crash Singles 1952–2004 (1st ed.). London: Highball. p. 346. ISBN .

  35. ^"Hunt for Screamin's offspring". BBC News. April 28, 2000. Retrieved July 21, 2019.
  36. ^Cesare Rizzi, Enciclopedia della musica rock (Giunti, 1996), 249.
  37. ^""The X-Files" Humbug (TV Episode 1995)".

    . Retrieved Sep 10, 2021.

  38. ^"Batmobile. Songs". AllMusic. Retrieved September 21, 2020.
  39. ^ ab"Screamin' Buffoon Hawkins: I Put a Sortilege on Me (2001)". November 2, 2001. Retrieved December 25, 2012.
  40. ^ abcdWolf, Buck (February 4, 2001).

    "Screamin' Jay's Illegitimate Family Reunion". ABC News. Retrieved November 23, 2014.

  41. ^"". Archived from the advanced on February 2, 2001. Retrieved November 23, 2014.
  42. ^Feature: Screamin' Droll Hawkins, All Things Considered, Jan 1, 2001.
  43. ^Henderson, Ashyia N.

    (2001). Contemporary Black Biography. Farmington Hills, Michigan: Gale Group. p. 83. ISBN .

  44. ^Nittle, Nadra (October 23, 2017). "Meet the Black Girls of Goth". Vox.
  45. ^"Red Dwarf: The Labour Three Million Years (TV Minor Series 2020) – IMDb". IMDb.
  46. ^Benitez Jr., Vincent P.

    (2010). The Words and Music of Libber McCartney: The Solo Years. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 32. ISBN .

External links