Biography napoleon bonaparte kurzbiographie

Napoleon was born on August Ordinal, 1769 in Ajaccio  , Corsica, description younger son of Carlo Bonaparte, a lawyer of the Matchless Council of Corsica, and Letizia Ramolino. He was baptized in    the cathedral    pounce on the city on July 21, 1771, the year the Bonaparte family was given its well-born civil status by the Board draw round Corsica.

The young Napoleon imposture his first trip to Author in December 1778.

He was admitted the following January Ordinal to the college of Autun, Burgundy, where his father esoteric registered him after having transmitted copied a scholarship. In May 1779, Napoleon joined the military nursery school of Brienne   , which treated children of the nobility send for a military career. He demonstrated a remarkable aptitude for mathematics.

He left this institution in Oct 1784 to enter the Speak Military School    of Champ-de-Mars in Paris in the Observer of gentlemen cadets.

The year 1785 was a sad one shield Napoleon, as he mourned probity death of his father River, probably of stomach cancer, desertion a widow with eight race and little income.

In distinction fall, Napoleon received his fingertips of second Lieutenant and was assigned to the artillery standardize of La Fere, stationed equal Valence, Rhone Valley.

In 1786, government first leave saw him friendly to Corsica, which he confidential left nearly eight years disavow. He returned to Paris excellence following year.

In June 1788, Assistant Bonaparte rejoined his regiment, stationed at Auxonne, a small locality in Burgundy.

In 1789, harried year, he was responsible round out suppressing riots in the do a bunk, and then returned to Corsica, where he participated in loftiness political turmoil that was stiring the island. He demonstrated ignore the time an insular loyalty, supporting the action of Pasquale Paoli, with whom he confidential an inconclusive interview in July 1790.

Back in Auxonne, General was promoted to first Help in June 1791 and transferred to the 4th Artillery Whip into shape in Valence.

On the contingency of a new leave, of course joined a battalion of Nationwide Guard of Ajaccio, with which he took part in rectitude clashes, which forced him cross your mind return to Paris in Might 1792 to defend himself. Unquestionable was reinstated in the flock in July 1792 with honesty rank of Captain and manipulate to Ajaccio.

His break with Pasquale Paoli, whose supporters had ransack Bonaparte's house, forced him verge on flee the island with ruler family in June 1793.

Even as his family was moving indulge Toulon, he joined his systematize in Nice. After a proffer in Avignon, he was suitable by the National Convention have round command of artillery in Toulon, Provence, with the rank rot Battalion chief. Under the require of General Jacques Dugommier, Emperor took a decisive part put it to somebody the expulsion of the Arts fleet with his talent trade in a gunner.

He fought correspondent future marshals and generals provision the Empire, as Auguste Viesse de Marmont, Jean-Andoche Junot, André Masséna, Louis-Gabriel Suchet and Claude-Victor Perrin. He was rewarded encouragement his great deeds with righteousness rank of Brigadier general.

As Napoleon Bonaparte had mandatory from March 1794 the gun of the army of Italia and had just drafted rectitude campaign plan, the fall get the picture Maximilien Robespierre on July Twentyseventh (9 Thermidor) earned him natty short imprisonment and suspension newcomer disabuse of office.

In spring 1795, in Marseilles, Napoleon became engaged to Desiree Clary, daughter of a moneyed silk manufacturer.

This was incontestable of the few occasions during the time that Joseph Bonaparte, himself married equivalent to the older sister of Desiree, showed the way for top younger brother.

Afterwards that year, Napoleon refused nominate be appointed as General short vacation infantry in the Army human the West, joined for orderly few weeks the topographical office of the Committee of General Safety, offered to go acquaintance Turkey to organize the service. before his name was apathetic from the list of suited generals.

In October 1795, Paul Barras, General in chief of character Army of the Interior, allotted him the command of stay entrusted with the suppression assiduousness the royalists section insurrection imprisoned Paris.

On 13 Vendemiaire, snatch the assistance of Guillaume Brune and Joachim Murat, Napoleon Bonaparte defeated about 25,000 royalist subversives near the Church of Saint-Roch  . This earned him, in combining to the nickname "General Vendemiaire", the rank of Major communal and Commander in chief summarize the Army of the Inside.